Electricity is vital across industries—from manufacturing and construction to utilities—but it remains one of the most dangerous workplace hazards. This data-driven article highlights recent statistics (2021, 2023, 2024) on electrical incidents, citations, and evolving safety trends, drawing from authoritative sources.
Global and National Injury & Fatality Trends
Global impact
Annually, approximately 1.2 million people sustain electrical accident–related injuries worldwide, underscoring the commonality of electrical hazards.
In the UK, over 1,000 electricity-related workplace accidents are reported each year, with around 30 resulting in fatalities
United States fatality data
Workplace electrical injuries claim an average of 30 U.S. worker lives each year.
In the UK, over 1,000 electricity-related workplace accidents are reported each year, with around 30 resulting in fatalities
UK Specifics (2022–2023)
The Health & Safety Executive (HSE) reported 135 work-related fatal injuries in 2022/23 in Great Britain, with electric contact being a significant contributor,
Additionally, domestic incidents, while outside workplaces, highlight the broader risk environment: faulty electrical equipment causes an estimated 70 deaths and 350,000 injuries per year in UK homes Though home-focused, this statistic spotlights the universal danger of electrical hazards.
Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) Citations – 2022 vs. 2023
Grace Technologies’ 2024 State of Electrical Safety Report reveals a dramatic 29% rise in OSHA LOTO citations, from 1,968 in fiscal year 2022 to 2,532 in 2023, tied to 1,368 inspections and $20.7 million in penalties
The breakdown by sector shows:
Food manufacturing: 384 citations, ~$7.50 M in fines
Fabricated metal products: 377 citations, ~$1.38 M fines
Plastics & rubber products: 202 citations, ~$2.09 M fines
LOTO remains among OSHA’s Top 10 most cited violations, indicating persistent adherence gaps.
Incident Keyword Analysis (2021–2024)
Grace Technologies analyzed over 300 accident reports from 2021–2024:
These two keywords dominate incident descriptions, indicating that shock-related events were ~41% more frequent than contact-type incidents
Reports also noted that falls—often from heights while working on energized parts—are recurrent hazards tied to electrical accidents.
City-Level Injury Data (2023)
Grace’s report highlights key U.S. regional trends:
This suggests targeted safety interventions are needed in these high-risk areas.
Workplace Fire Risks Related to Electricity
While not strictly workplace-focused, broader electrical fire data informs risk management:
In the U.S., electrical system failures cause over 50,000 fires annually, resulting in $1.3 billion in property damage
In the UK, faulty electrics are linked to ~20,000 house fires per year, again emphasizing the pervasive danger of electrical faults
Worker Perceptions & Tech Adoption
According to a 2023 Fluke survey:
78.1% of workers reported they “rely on tool technology to keep them safe,” up from 72.3% in 2022
This indicates growing awareness of safety-tech but also highlights an expectation gap, as many workers still perceive that safety improvements are needed.
Arc-Flash & Electrical Burn Risk
Studies show that:
Up to 80% of OSHA-reported electrical injuries involve thermal burns from arc flashes.
Arc-flash incidents can cause severe burns, thermal damage, and secondary injuries, underscoring the importance of PPE and hazard analysis.
Summary of Key Figures by Year
Implications for Workplace Safety
These statistics point to several pressing trends and opportunities for safety improvement:
Shock and contact remain the dominant causes of electrical incidents, highlighting deficient isolation practices and hazard awareness.
Arc-flash hazards account for the majority of electrical burns—PPE and flash hazard analysis must be prioritized.
Technological reliance is rising, but further investments in “test without touch,” PESDs, and wearable voltage detection could save lives.
Regional injury clusters, like in Stafford, CA, Las Vegas, reveal locations where targeted education and enforcement could be most effective.
Recommended Actions (2024–2025)
Boost worker training and awareness, based on the Fluke finding that 78% trust safety tech, to underscore its proper use.
Reinforce LOTO programs, especially in sectors like food processing, metals, plastics, and rubber manufacturing.
Increase arc-flash hazard analysis and PPE usage—addressing the 80% burn incidence.
Deploy modern safety tools—invest in wearable voltage sensors, smart lockout devices, and real-time testing tech.
Target high-injury regions with tailored safety interventions and outreach.
Final Thoughts
With over 1.2 million electrical injuries reported globally each year and a sharp rise in OSHA citations in 2025, electrical hazards remain a significant threat to workplace safety. Shock, contact, arc flash, and electrical fire risks are common—but preventable. By leveraging latest data, strengthening lockout/tagout protocols, adopting advanced safety technologies, and applying safety standards, organizations can make 2024–2025 a turning point in electrical safety performance.
